Once you identify a lender that accepts your credit score range, here are seven steps you can take to get a bad-credit business loan.
1. Calculate how much debt you can afford.
Low-credit borrowers typically receive steep business loan interest rates, so keep this in mind when deciding how much funding to request. Taking on debt that you can’t afford to repay will only hurt your credit score further.
While securing longer repayment terms could make your payments more affordable, you will likely end up paying more interest over the life of the loan. Short-term loans typically require high payments, but you’ll generally pay less in total interest.
2. Check your credit scores.
Before starting the business loan application process, you can check your personal credit score for free with LendingTree Spring. With this information, you’ll better understand which lenders you can approach.
For established companies, you should also obtain copies of your business credit reports.
3. Improve your credit to get better rates.
Here are some ways to boost your credit score to help unlock more attractive business loan rates and terms.
- Pay your bills on time: Paying promptly (and early, if possible) will do wonders for your credit score. You don’t need to pay the whole balance if it’s a stretch — just make sure to meet the minimum.
- Reduce debt: Watch your overall spending and start putting any extra money toward the debt with the highest interest rate. Slowly, you’ll bring your credit utilization ratio down, improving your score in the process.
- Renegotiate interest rates: Consider contacting your creditors to see if they’d be willing to negotiate the interest rate. You can also consider consolidating business debts for better interest rates.
- Monitor your credit: Occasionally, a credit bureau will make an error on your credit report. You can request a free copy of your credit report directly from one of the credit bureaus, or you can subscribe to a credit monitoring service that will watch your score for you.
- Watch your business credit: Your business also has business credit, which lenders can access — often without your knowledge. Keep an eye on your business credit report to double-check for any mistakes. You can request a report from business credit bureaus like Dun & Bradstreet, though there may be a fee.
Whether you decide to get a business loan with bad credit or wait until your credit score improves, make sure to stay on top of your payments and keep your eye on your goals. Successfully managing any business loan, bad credit or not, will show lenders that you can handle debt and help you get better rates and terms for future financing needs.
4. Consider a cosigner.
Adding a creditworthy cosigner can often improve your odds of receiving a business loan. However, not all lenders allow cosigners. Furthermore, it’s a big responsibility for your cosigner, since they’ll ultimately be responsible for the loan if your business defaults.
Make sure to discuss the pros and cons with your business partners and your cosigner to ensure everyone knows what’s involved.
5. Prepare your application documents.
While the exact paperwork required to secure a business loan will vary by lender, be prepared to supply some of the following documents:
Applying with these documents could help offset your poor credit and help you appear trustworthy as a borrower. Plus, organizing your paperwork ahead of time could speed up the application and approval process.
6. Offer collateral to secure funding.
Offering business assets as collateral could improve your chances of being approved for financing since lenders can seize the collateral to recoup losses in the case of default.
Acceptable forms of collateral may include hard assets like equipment, fixtures, inventory or commercial property. Future earnings, such as accounts receivable and unpaid invoices, may be used as collateral.
Watch out for loans that may require you to pledge personal assets (your personal car or home, for example) as collateral to secure financing.
7. Understand your loan agreement.
Make sure you understand all aspects of your business loan agreement to avoid surprises or penalties down the line. Review these critical components of your loan agreement:
- How much you’ll be borrowing and repaying
- The terms that determine your repayment schedule
- Penalties for early or late payments
- Whether a personal guarantee is required, which would make you personally responsible for the debt
If you’re comfortable with your business loan agreement details, you’re ready to move forward with your bad-credit business loan.