When selecting the best invoice factoring for your small business, you’ll want to compare the following details.
Funding qualifications: Make sure you meet the company’s basic funding requirements, such as invoice minimums, time in business, credit history and location.
Funding process: Ask the company about their overall process in collecting funds from your customers. You want to ensure they don’t harass clients into paying past debts. Also, what is their process if clients fail to pay their invoices?
Advance rates: A higher advance rate allows you to cover more immediate expenses, helping you get your business back on track. Advance rates generally range from 80% to 95%, although some companies offer up to 100%.
Factor and other fees: Make sure you understand all associated costs before agreeing to the terms of your financing contract. The lower the factor fee, the more money you will save in the long run.
Time to funding: Ask the company how long it takes from the time you apply to when funds can hit your business bank account so you can plan accordingly.
Collateral requirements: Some factoring companies require collateral. Most often, this comes in the form of a UCC filing, or blanket lien, which is a first-position lien against all of your business’s assets. Accepting this filing won’t cost anything upfront, but it can make it difficult to qualify for additional financing in the future. Some companies also file a UCC lien against just your accounts receivable, which is less likely to affect future financing.
Industry expertise: Some factoring companies specialize in specific industries. For example, RTS Financial only offers trucking factoring. Make sure that the factoring company is a good fit for your business model.
Recourse vs. non-recourse factoring
Your invoice factoring may be considered recourse or nonrecourse factoring. This determines what happens if your customers don’t pay their invoices.
- Recourse factoring: If an invoice is left unpaid, you will have to swap it for another invoice of equal or more value or buy back the invoice. Recourse factoring is more common since it protects the lenders if they can’t collect money on your behalf. However, repaying your advance could be challenging if your business has limited funds.
- Non-recourse factoring: With this type of factoring, the factoring company assumes full risk of nonpayment. So if your customers fail to pay the invoice, you can still keep the advance you have already received. Because of this, non-recourse factoring tends to have higher fees or be reserved for low-risk industries.